二十八祖

The twenty-eight Buddhist patriarchs as stated by the Mahāyānists. The Tiantai school reckons twenty-three, or twenty-four, with the addition of Śaṇakavāsa, contemporary with his predecessors, but the Chan school reckons twenty-eight:

(1) Mahākāśyapa, [lang id =1028]摩訶迦葉 ([lang id =1028]摩訶迦葉波);

(2) Ānanda, [lang id =1028]阿難;

(3) Śāṇakavāsa, [lang id =1028]商那和修; 4) Upagupta, [lang id =1028]優婆毱多;

(5) Dhṛṭaka, [lang id =1028]提多迦;

(6) Mikkaka, or Miccaka, or Micchaka, [lang id =1028]彌遮迦;

(7) Vasumitra, [lang id =1028]婆須蜜;

(8) Buddhanandi, [lang id =1028]佛陀難提;

(9) Buddhamitra, [lang id =1028]伏駄蜜多;

(10) Pārśva, or Pārśvika, [lang id =1028]波栗溼縛or [lang id =1028]脇尊者;

(11) Puṇyayaśas [lang id =1028]那尊耶舍;

(12) Aśvaghoṣa, [lang id =1028]馬鳴大士;

(13) Kapimala, [lang id =1028]迦毘摩羅;

(14) Nāgārjuna, [lang id =1028]龍樹;

(15) Kāṇadeva, [lang id =1028]迦那提婆;

(16) Rāhulata, [lang id =1028]羅睺羅多;

(17) Saṅghanandi, [lang id =1028]僧伽難提;

(18) Gayāśata, [lang id =1028]伽耶舍多;

(19) Kumārata, [lang id =1028]鳩摩羅多;

(20) Jayata, [lang id =1028]闍夜多;

(21) Vasubandhu, [lang id =1028]婆修盤頭;

(22) Manorhita, [lang id =1028]摩撃羅;

(23) Haklena, [lang id =1028]鶴輸勒;

(24) Ārasiṁha, [lang id =1028]師子尊者;

(25) Basiasita, [lang id =1028]婆舍新多;

(26) Puṇyamitra, [lang id =1028]不如密多;

(27) Prajñātāra, [lang id =1028]般若多羅;

(28) Bodhidharma, [lang id =1028]菩提達磨.